A Brief History of Kutztown
Kutztown's beginnings can be traced back to June 16, 1755 when George Kutz bought 130 acres from Peter Wentz. Kutz planned the town in 1779, and the first lots were sold in 1785. It was located on the Easton Road, which was a popular route for travelers between Reading and Allentown. Kutztown grew during the colonial period and was officially incorporated as a borough on April 7, 1815. Like the rest of Berks County, it was settled mostly by Germans from the Palatinate region of southwest Germany, near the Rhine River.
The Kutztown area, broadly defined, encompasses an area of land also known as the East Penn Valley, a broad limestone valley situated in northern and eastern Berks County, bounded by the Blue and South Mountain ranges to the north and south, respectively, by the Lehigh County border to the east, and by the Ontelaunee (Maiden) Creek to the west. This region includes the townships (or portions thereof) of Albany, Greenwich, Longswamp, Maidencreek, Maxatawny, Perry, Richmond, Rockland, and Ruscombmanor; the boroughs of Kutztown, Fleetwood, Topton, Lyons, and Lenhartsville; and the villages or settlements (clockwise from Kutztown) of Monterey, Maxatawny, Mertztown, Kutzville, Schofer’s, Farmington, Hancock, Longswamp, Shamrock, Ringtown, Oreville, Klines Corner, Five Points, Hinterleiter’s, Longsdale, Maple Grove, Red Lion, Pilgerts, Seisholzville, Henningsville, Sally Ann Furnace, Fredericksville, New Jerusalem, Dryville, Bowers, Walnuttown, Blandon, Maiden Creek, Molltown, Evansville, Kirbyville, Moselem, Kempsville, Virginville, Windsor Castle, Dreibelbis, Greenawald, Albany, Kempton, Mountain, Stony Run [Wessnersville], Klinesville, Krumsville, Grimville, Eagle Point [Kroningersville], and Mill Creek.
Additionally, it contains the valleys (“Thals”), homesteads, cemeteries, and/or roads associated with such establishing and early families as Adams, Albright/Albrecht, Angstadt, Arndt, Bailey, Balthaser, Barnet, Bast, Bauer/Bower, Berk, Bieber, Biehl, Bolich, Bond, Boyer, Breininger, Butz, Christ, Christman, Cox, Cronrath/Conrad, Deisher/Deysher, DeLong, DeTurk/DeTurck, Dietrich, Donat, Dreibelbis, Dressler, Druckenmiller, Drumm/Trump, Dry, Dunkel, Dunkelberger, Esser, Fegely, Fenstermacher, Fink, Fisher, Fister, Fox, Frederick, Fritch, Geehr, Gehret, Geisinger, George, Gerasch, Glasser, Graeff/Groff, Grim, Gross, Gruber, Grünewald/Greenawalt, Guldin, Haring/Herring, Haak/Hauck, Haas, Heffley, Heffner, Heinly, Heist, Helffrich, Henninger, Henry, Herbein, Herman, Hertzog, Hilbert, Hoch/High, Hottenstein, Humbert, Hummel, Kauffman, Keifer/Kieffer, Keim, Kelschner, Kemp, Kerschner, Kistler, Klein/Kline, Knittle, Kohler/Koller, Koser/Kover, Krause, Kressley, Kunkel, Kutz, Laub/Lobb, Leibelsperger/Leibensberger, Leiby, Lesher, Levan, Luckenbill, Ludwig/Ludwick, Mengel, Merkel, Miller, Mohr, Moll, Moyer, Oswald, Peters, Petri, Rabenold, Rahn, Rauch, Reber, Reidenauer, Rhoads/Rhodes, Rohrbach, Rothermel, Sassaman, Sander/Sanders, Saul, Schaeffer, Schappell, Scheidt, Schlegel, Schlenker, Schmidt/Smith, Schoedler, Schollenberger, Schneider/Snyder, Schwoyer/Zwoyer, Seibert, Seidel, Sell, Sharadin/Ghirardan, Siegfried, Sittler, Sontag/Sunday, Sousley, Stein/Stine, Stitzel, Strasser, Stump/Stumpf, Sunday, Trexler, Unger, Wagenman/Wagaman, Wagenhorst, Wanner, Warmkessel, Wessner, Wiltrout, Wink, Yenser, Youse, Zettlemoyer, and Zimmerman